Course overview
The nature and structure of genetic material and the role of genes in determining the characteristics of organisms. The basis of inheritance and utilisation of variation in breeding programs and natural selection. The relationship between genetics and the composition of natural and managed populations. The role of new technologies in genetic improvement will be discussed.
Course learning outcomes
- Demonstrate knowledge of: meiosis and Mendel's Laws; Mendelian inheritance and genetic crosses; types of modes of inheritance; genetic linkage; recombination and genetic mapping; types and sources of genetic variation; genome organisation and evolution; DNA structure and function; gene structure and function; gene expression and regulation; basic molecular techniques; generation and uses of genetically modified organisms; population allele and genotype frequencies; Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium; broad and narrow sense heritability; genetic selection.
- Perform basic molecular techniques, genetic crosses, and chromosome spreads.
- Analyse data from genetic crosses and molecular experiments, to predict the outcomes of genetic crosses, factors affecting Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and selection, and to evaluate the results from genetic experiments.
- Explain how the role of genetics in animal and plant biological systems, in evolution, and in biological diversity.
- Describe the relationship between the environment, genotypes, and phenotypes.
- Synthesise information and data and present the findings of an experiment or investigation in oral and written form.
- Demonstrate skills in problem solving and critical analysis.
- Demonstrate skills in team work and communication.